【科普翻译】仓鼠的白内障
Unfortunately, pets experience many ailments that also affect humans. Although they occur rarely, cataracts cause vision loss in aging and ill pet hamsters. After a diagnosis by a veterinarian, hamsters with cataracts benefit from a strict daily care routine and cautious handling.
不幸得是，宠物们也会患上人类有的一些疾病。尽管很少发生，白内障能导致年老仓鼠和病鼠的视力降低。经过兽医的诊断之后，白内障仓鼠需要严格的日常照顾并且小心处理。
不幸得是，宠物们也会患上人类有的一些疾病。尽管很少发生，白内障能导致年老仓鼠和病鼠的视力降低。经过兽医的诊断之后，白内障仓鼠需要严格的日常照顾并且小心处理。
Symptoms症状
When the hamster's eye looks cloudy, light blue or turns opaque, it may suffer from cataract disease. Some hamsters may appear clumsy or ill as they adjust to partially obscured vision. Bumping into cage walls or not using ladders and hamster running wheels may indicate early disease. In advanced disease the hamster's eye appears covered in a thin, white film.
当仓鼠的眼睛看起来有阴影,淡蓝色或者不透明的,它可能患有白内障。一些仓鼠看起来笨拙或生病当他们正在适应部分的视力模糊。撞到笼壁或不使用梯子和仓鼠跑轮可能是白内障早期的征兆。在白内障晚期，仓鼠的眼睛表现出像是蒙上了一层薄薄的白膜。
When the hamster's eye looks cloudy, light blue or turns opaque, it may suffer from cataract disease. Some hamsters may appear clumsy or ill as they adjust to partially obscured vision. Bumping into cage walls or not using ladders and hamster running wheels may indicate early disease. In advanced disease the hamster's eye appears covered in a thin, white film.
当仓鼠的眼睛看起来有阴影,淡蓝色或者不透明的,它可能患有白内障。一些仓鼠看起来笨拙或生病当他们正在适应部分的视力模糊。撞到笼壁或不使用梯子和仓鼠跑轮可能是白内障早期的征兆。在白内障晚期，仓鼠的眼睛表现出像是蒙上了一层薄薄的白膜。
Causes病因
Age commonly causes hamster cataracts. Health issues, such as diabetes, also cause hamsters to develop cataracts, so avoid breeding diseased adult hamsters.
年龄原因通常导致仓鼠的白内障。身体健康因素，例如糖尿病，同样会导致仓鼠患有白内障。因此避免繁殖成年的患病仓鼠。
Age commonly causes hamster cataracts. Health issues, such as diabetes, also cause hamsters to develop cataracts, so avoid breeding diseased adult hamsters.
年龄原因通常导致仓鼠的白内障。身体健康因素，例如糖尿病，同样会导致仓鼠患有白内障。因此避免繁殖成年的患病仓鼠。
Effects影响
Cataracts cause hamsters to lose partial vision and eventually succumb to complete blindness. To compensate for their vision loss, hamsters rely on their increased sense of smell and acute hearing.
白内障是仓鼠失去部分的视力并且最终导致完全的失明。为了弥补视力的减少，仓鼠依赖于它们增强的嗅觉和敏锐的听觉。
Cataracts cause hamsters to lose partial vision and eventually succumb to complete blindness. To compensate for their vision loss, hamsters rely on their increased sense of smell and acute hearing.
白内障是仓鼠失去部分的视力并且最终导致完全的失明。为了弥补视力的减少，仓鼠依赖于它们增强的嗅觉和敏锐的听觉。
Coping处理方法
When a pet hamster develops cataracts, avoid making changes to its home or daily routine. Feeding should occur at the same time each day. After cleaning the hamster cage, replace all hiding boxes, toys and food bowls to their original location. To make the pet even more comfortable and reduce anxiety, allow it to smell approaching hands. This reduces the chances of getting bitten.
当仓鼠患有白内障时，避免更改仓鼠笼内的配置和它的日常生活。喂食最好在每天的同一时刻。在清洗完笼子之后，将所有的玩具和用品放回原处。为了让仓鼠更加的舒适并减少焦虑，允许仓鼠去闻主人靠近的手，这样能减少被咬的几率。
When a pet hamster develops cataracts, avoid making changes to its home or daily routine. Feeding should occur at the same time each day. After cleaning the hamster cage, replace all hiding boxes, toys and food bowls to their original location. To make the pet even more comfortable and reduce anxiety, allow it to smell approaching hands. This reduces the chances of getting bitten.
当仓鼠患有白内障时，避免更改仓鼠笼内的配置和它的日常生活。喂食最好在每天的同一时刻。在清洗完笼子之后，将所有的玩具和用品放回原处。为了让仓鼠更加的舒适并减少焦虑，允许仓鼠去闻主人靠近的手，这样能减少被咬的几率。
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Cataracts in hamsters
仓鼠白内障
Cataracts (cat - a - ract - s) Is a disease of the eye that causes the lens of the eye, or its capsule, to become opaque.
白内障是由于眼睛的晶状体和囊状体变得不透明而引起的眼部疾病。
Cataracts in hamsters
仓鼠白内障
Cataracts (cat - a - ract - s) Is a disease of the eye that causes the lens of the eye, or its capsule, to become opaque.
白内障是由于眼睛的晶状体和囊状体变得不透明而引起的眼部疾病。
It can vary in degree resulting in partially or severely decreased vision that can lead to permanent blindness.
在病症程度上的差异能部分或严重的减少视力，最终会导致永久性的失明。
Cataracts can mean anything from a mild cloudiness of the lens to it becoming completely opaque and can occur in one or both eyes.
白内障能在一只眼睛发生或双眼都发生，会从晶状体轻微的朦胧到变得完全的不透明。
在病症程度上的差异能部分或严重的减少视力，最终会导致永久性的失明。
Cataracts can mean anything from a mild cloudiness of the lens to it becoming completely opaque and can occur in one or both eyes.
白内障能在一只眼睛发生或双眼都发生，会从晶状体轻微的朦胧到变得完全的不透明。
Cataracts can form at any age, some may be small and do not significantly interfere with vision.
白内障可以在任意的年龄得，有些很小并且不是显著的影响视力。
The most common type of cataracts is usually age related .
最普通型的白内障通常是和年龄相关的。
白内障可以在任意的年龄得，有些很小并且不是显著的影响视力。
The most common type of cataracts is usually age related .
最普通型的白内障通常是和年龄相关的。
These develop gradually and over a period of time, getting worse as the hamster ages until all functional vision is lost.
这在一定的时期内逐渐的发展，随着仓鼠年龄的增加而变严重，直至视力的丧失。
Cataracts are generally seen as part of the ageing process.
白内障一般的认为是老化过程的一部分。
这在一定的时期内逐渐的发展，随着仓鼠年龄的增加而变严重，直至视力的丧失。
Cataracts are generally seen as part of the ageing process.
白内障一般的认为是老化过程的一部分。
A partial or total loss of vision is not a great handicap to a hamster as they relyon their sense of smell rather than eyesight.
部分或完全的视力丧失并不会对仓鼠造成严重的障碍，因为它们过多的是依赖自己的嗅觉。
A hamster with Diabetes is at increased risk of developing cataracts, a condition associated with this eye disorder.
患有糖尿病的仓鼠会增加的白内障的几率。
部分或完全的视力丧失并不会对仓鼠造成严重的障碍，因为它们过多的是依赖自己的嗅觉。
A hamster with Diabetes is at increased risk of developing cataracts, a condition associated with this eye disorder.
患有糖尿病的仓鼠会增加的白内障的几率。
文章整理翻译
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其余的眼部异常或者疾病会在以后慢慢贴出
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其余的眼部异常或者疾病会在以后慢慢贴出